Alpine Pass
Country guide
The best driving roads in Switzerland
Switzerland is the spiritual home of the alpine drive. Inside a country roughly the size of the Netherlands sit more world-class driving roads than most continents can muster — the Furka, Grimsel and Susten "Big Three" within an hour of each other, the Klausen, the Bernina, the Albula, and the long, scenic transits over the Gotthard and Simplon. The road surfaces are excellent, the engineering is uncompromising, and the geography stacks pass on top of pass with almost theatrical precision.
What sets Swiss driving apart is the combination of quality and access. Roads are kept in good condition, signage is clear, and the Swiss approach to alpine maintenance means most major passes open reliably from late May or June through October. The country's vignette system is straightforward (CHF 40, valid for the calendar year), and police presence is constant but predictable — drive within the limits and the Alps reward you with some of the most concentrated good driving on Earth.
Base out of Andermatt, Interlaken or St. Moritz and you can stitch together a four-day loop that touches a dozen iconic passes without a single dull transit. The roads listed here are the ones we'd put on any first-time visitor's itinerary, and the ones that still hold up after a hundred drives.
Alpine Pass
Alpine Pass
Alpine Pass
Alpine PassMaloja Pass
Graubünden
The Maloja is an oddity — you're already at 1,815m on the Engadin side, so the north approach is almost flat.
Alpine PassOberalp Pass
Uri / Graubünden
The Oberalp at 2,044m links Andermatt to Sedrun and the start of the Rhine valley.
Alpine PassGrimsel Pass
Bern / Valais
The Grimsel connects the Bernese Oberland to the Valais over 2,164m of granite and reservoir lakes.
Alpine PassSplügen Pass
Graubünden
The Splügen at 2,113m crosses from Graubünden into Italy through some of the tightest hairpins on any Swiss pass.
Alpine PassGotthard Pass (Tremola)
Uri / Ticino
The Tremola is Switzerland's most famous cobbled road — 24 hairpins on original granite setts climbing from Airolo to the Gotthard summit at 2,106m.
Alpine PassKlausen Pass
Uri / Glarus
The Klausen at 1,948m is one of Switzerland's oldest pass roads — narrow, twisting, and untouched by modern widening.
Alpine PassAlbula Pass
Graubünden
The Albula climbs to 2,312m through some of Graubünden's best engineering — both the road and the railway viaducts alongside it are UNESCO-listed.
Alpine Pass
Alpine PassJulier Pass
Graubünden
The Julier is one of the few Swiss alpine passes that stays open year-round, thanks to its comparatively gentle gradient and efficient snow clearance.
Touring Route
Touring RouteGrand Tour of Switzerland
Nationwide
The Grand Tour of Switzerland is a 1,643km signed route that loops through the entire country — over five passes, past 22 lakes, and through 12 UNESCO sites.
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